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Joint Borrower Sole Proprietor

mortgages

Joint Borrower
Sole Proprietor
Mortgage

A Joint Borrower Sole Proprietor (JBSP) mortgage allows multiple people to join forces to buy a property, but only one of them owns it. This type of mortgage is particularly popular among parents helping their children step onto the property ladder. Here’s everything you need to know about JBSP mortgages, including their benefits, drawbacks, and how they work.

What is a Joint Borrower Sole Proprietor Mortgage?

A JBSP mortgage is designed to help individuals, such as first-time buyers, secure a mortgage by combining the income of up to four people. Despite multiple borrowers being jointly responsible for the repayments, only one individual—the sole proprietor—is named on the property’s title deeds and legally owns the property.

This setup makes JBSP mortgages a popular choice for parents or other family members who want to assist with buying a home without taking ownership themselves. Unlike guarantor mortgages, a JBSP considers the income of all borrowers when determining affordability, making it easier to secure a larger loan amount.

How does a JBSP Mortgage Work?

While a JBSP mortgage is similar to a standard mortgage, the key difference is ownership.
Here’s how it works:

1

Application Process

Lenders assess the income, expenses, and creditworthiness of all borrowers to determine affordability.

2

Ownership

Only the sole proprietor’s name appears on the property’s title deeds. This individual is typically required to live in the property.

3

Responsibility

All borrowers share responsibility for the mortgage repayments. If one person cannot pay, the others are liable.

4

Exit Plan

Non-proprietors can exit the mortgage when the sole proprietor’s income increases enough to take over the mortgage independently. This often happens when the initial deal period ends.

Key Features and Benefits of

Joint Borrower
Sole Proprietor
Mortgages

Four benefits and features of a JBSP Mortage:

No Stamp Duty for Additional Borrowers

Unlike joint mortgages, additional borrowers are not liable for second home Stamp Duty

Flexible Lending

JBSP mortgages are available with competitive rates and a wide range of loan-to-value (LTV) ratios

Parental Support

Parents can help their children buy a home without being co-owners

Future Transition

The sole proprietor can take full ownership of the mortgage later, simplifying the arrangement

PROS OF

JBSP Mortgages

Higher Borrowing Power

Combines incomes to increase the amount you can borrow.

No Ownership for Supporters

Non-proprietors are not tied to the property long-term.

Tax Efficiency

Avoids second home Stamp Duty for parents or family members.

Access to Property Market

Helps individuals get on the property ladder sooner.

CONS OF

JBSP Mortgages

Joint Liability

All borrowers are jointly responsible for repayments, which could affect everyone’s credit if payments are missed.

Limited Use

Cannot be combined with other schemes like Help to Buy.

RESTRICTIONS

Lenders may impose age limits for non-proprietors or require the sole proprietor to live in the property.

COMPLEX EXIT

Transitioning to a sole mortgage later can be challenging if financial circumstances change.

Things to consider before

applying for a JBSP Mortgage

Consider these four important aspects of applying for a JBSP mortgage:

Take Legal Advice

Non-proprietors take on significant financial responsibility without ownership rights. Legal advice is essential to understand the implications.

Insurance

Consider income protection or mortgage payment protection to safeguard repayments.

Plan for the Future

Agree on an exit strategy for non-proprietors and plan for unforeseen circumstances, such as job loss or illness.

Compare Alternatives

Evaluate other options, such as guarantor mortgages, shared ownership, or housing schemes, to determine the best fit.

other options

Alternatives to JBSP Mortgages

Guarantor Mortgages

A guarantor (usually a parent) provides collateral, such as savings or property, but does not contribute income.

Shared Ownership

Buy a share of a property and pay rent on the remaining portion.

Tenants-in-Common Mortgages

Co-buyers own specific shares of the property, which they can sell independently.

Rent to Buy Schemes

Rent a property at subsidised rates while saving for a deposit to buy it later.

FAQ

about
JBSP
Mortgages

Up to four people can be included on a JBSP mortgage application, but only one will own the property.

Lenders often set age limits. For example, some may require that applicants be no older than 70 or 80 years at the end of the mortgage term.

A JBSP considers all borrowers’ income to calculate affordability, while a guarantor mortgage relies on the guarantor’s assets as collateral.

Additional borrowers are not liable for second home Stamp Duty, making this a tax-efficient option.